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The Rise of AI Agents

What's the future of artificial intelligence? AI agents that can autonomously carry out complex tasks.

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By M13 Team
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May 24, 2024
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3 min

Key takeaways

AI Speakers
Anna Barber

Yesterday's AI was about data structures, algorithms, and machine learning. Today, the focus is on generative AI. And the AI of tomorrow is the world of agents.

——Anna Barber, M13 Partner

Sami Shalabi

We need to get to a world where you can say to an AI agent ‘I’m hungry’ instead of ‘order me a pizza.’

——Sami Shalabi, Maven AGI Co-founder and CTO

Nami Baral

An agent needs to have a component of action and execution power and a feedback loop. The action is different across every context, but the common elements are reasoning plus action and some amount of learning.

——Nami Baral, Niural Co-founder and CEO

John Nay

Acceptance of AI agents is about trust, and it’s about stakes. But if you have a way to build a lot of trust, you can handle higher-stakes processes.

——John Nay, Norm Ai Founder and CEO

What is an AI agent? 

While generative AI has dominated conversations in the past year, the real change to come is autonomous AI agents that not only generate information but orchestrate action. At our recent Future Perfect conference, M13 partner Anna Barber and three M13 founders—Norm Ai’s John Nay, Niural’s Nami Baral, and Maven AGI’s Sami Shalabi—discussed AI agents and the impacts on their respective industries.

Compliance: Norm Ai, which built the first regulatory AI agent platform to help companies stay in compliance, thinks of AI agents across three levels.

  • Level one is a system that can autonomously assess if a document or action is out of compliance, flag it, and then pass a full legal review to a human. 
  • Level two agents take that assessment, then autonomously suggest what actions to take to become compliant. (This is where Norm Ai is at today.) 
  • Level three, the future state, will be systems that don’t need to hand documents off to humans at all in order to implement changes needed to become compliant.

Human resources management: Today, an AI agent may be able to respond to a request like, “Help me hire this person in the Netherlands.” The agent can create an employment contract, figure out whether this person needs a visa and the requirements to get that visa implemented, get all of the documents in order, make sure that all of the payment methods are aligned, handle taxes, and so on. “That kind of AI agent has a limited scope, where it’s trained on certain kinds of high-precision actions,” says Niural co-founder and CEO Nami Baral.

Tomorrow, an AI agent could respond to a request like, “Here’s our headcount plan, now execute that.” “Then whether you hire in the Netherlands, China, or Kentucky doesn’t really matter,” says Nami. “That’s the level of autonomy that agents should be able to take. Obviously, there are different layers of autonomous action that can happen with HR because HR is so sensitive—but this could create a whole other level of efficiency for the company.”

Customer service (and pizza): Maven AGI co-founder and CTO Sami Shalabi explained his take on agents as he innovates in customer service. 

“It's about ultimately giving AI outcomes,” says Sami. “For a non-business use case: Today you can tell an agent,order me a pizza,’ and a pizza arrives. But at the next level, you tell an agent,I’m hungry,’ and it knows from your overall history that you like pizza, and so it orders you one. We’re looking to create that in the business setting. So if you’re a marketing tech company, you can say, ‘I want 100 leads.’ There's a lot of potential value in that, because it's fundamentally 100x-ing human productivity.”

In short, the AI agent technology of tomorrow is about being able to take actions and putting those together in a way where humans aren't in the loop.

What are the benefits? And how does it impact us humans? 

John highlights how AI agents can transform regulatory compliance from a burdensome task to a more efficient process. By fully automating compliance tasks that are neglected due to complexity and time-consuming manual compliance, AI agents can help organizations become more compliant than ever before, ensuring higher adherence to regulations.

Sami describes customer onboarding that brings human experience into deciding where to use AI agents in a way that results in ROI:

“It’s a journey to get there on the human side—as opposed to a capability. We typically start with the human in the loop, and when we present that as part of all of our experience, people are able to see the value. Then this unlocks the next phase, and the next phase. When it's not performing, we tell you why. We're hitting about 93% efficiency where our AI agents are able to answer questions without human intervention.”

Where is the line?  

As Anna points out, the future of AI agents won’t only be about technical innovation but also a willingness to accept agents that are truly autonomous on an emotional level. “On a societal and cultural level, where are we ready—or not ready—to accept true agents?” she asks. “For example, right now we are more accepting of human error when it comes to driving than of self-driving cars making errors. But people are getting comfortable faster than I thought.” 

High precision and rigorous testing are essential for AI agents, especially in sensitive areas like payroll and compliance. Nami points out that Niural does not deploy AI agents until they achieve over 90% accuracy, and for financial transactions, Niural requires 99% accuracy. This high standard ensures that the AI agents can be trusted to handle critical tasks without errors, which is crucial for gaining client confidence and ensuring compliance with various regulations.

“Acceptance of AI agents is about trust, and it’s about stakes,” says John. “I don’t necessarily think stakes are the blocker. If you have a way to build a lot of trust, you can handle higher-stakes processes.”

Get in touch

If you are building in AI and want to talk, please reach out to our investing team: Anna Barber at anna@m13.co and Morgan Blumberg at morgan@m13.co.

Key takeaways

AI Speakers
Anna Barber

Yesterday's AI was about data structures, algorithms, and machine learning. Today, the focus is on generative AI. And the AI of tomorrow is the world of agents.

——Anna Barber, M13 Partner

Sami Shalabi

We need to get to a world where you can say to an AI agent ‘I’m hungry’ instead of ‘order me a pizza.’

——Sami Shalabi, Maven AGI Co-founder and CTO

Nami Baral

An agent needs to have a component of action and execution power and a feedback loop. The action is different across every context, but the common elements are reasoning plus action and some amount of learning.

——Nami Baral, Niural Co-founder and CEO

John Nay

Acceptance of AI agents is about trust, and it’s about stakes. But if you have a way to build a lot of trust, you can handle higher-stakes processes.

——John Nay, Norm Ai Founder and CEO

What is an AI agent? 

While generative AI has dominated conversations in the past year, the real change to come is autonomous AI agents that not only generate information but orchestrate action. At our recent Future Perfect conference, M13 partner Anna Barber and three M13 founders—Norm Ai’s John Nay, Niural’s Nami Baral, and Maven AGI’s Sami Shalabi—discussed AI agents and the impacts on their respective industries.

Compliance: Norm Ai, which built the first regulatory AI agent platform to help companies stay in compliance, thinks of AI agents across three levels.

  • Level one is a system that can autonomously assess if a document or action is out of compliance, flag it, and then pass a full legal review to a human. 
  • Level two agents take that assessment, then autonomously suggest what actions to take to become compliant. (This is where Norm Ai is at today.) 
  • Level three, the future state, will be systems that don’t need to hand documents off to humans at all in order to implement changes needed to become compliant.

Human resources management: Today, an AI agent may be able to respond to a request like, “Help me hire this person in the Netherlands.” The agent can create an employment contract, figure out whether this person needs a visa and the requirements to get that visa implemented, get all of the documents in order, make sure that all of the payment methods are aligned, handle taxes, and so on. “That kind of AI agent has a limited scope, where it’s trained on certain kinds of high-precision actions,” says Niural co-founder and CEO Nami Baral.

Tomorrow, an AI agent could respond to a request like, “Here’s our headcount plan, now execute that.” “Then whether you hire in the Netherlands, China, or Kentucky doesn’t really matter,” says Nami. “That’s the level of autonomy that agents should be able to take. Obviously, there are different layers of autonomous action that can happen with HR because HR is so sensitive—but this could create a whole other level of efficiency for the company.”

Customer service (and pizza): Maven AGI co-founder and CTO Sami Shalabi explained his take on agents as he innovates in customer service. 

“It's about ultimately giving AI outcomes,” says Sami. “For a non-business use case: Today you can tell an agent,order me a pizza,’ and a pizza arrives. But at the next level, you tell an agent,I’m hungry,’ and it knows from your overall history that you like pizza, and so it orders you one. We’re looking to create that in the business setting. So if you’re a marketing tech company, you can say, ‘I want 100 leads.’ There's a lot of potential value in that, because it's fundamentally 100x-ing human productivity.”

In short, the AI agent technology of tomorrow is about being able to take actions and putting those together in a way where humans aren't in the loop.

What are the benefits? And how does it impact us humans? 

John highlights how AI agents can transform regulatory compliance from a burdensome task to a more efficient process. By fully automating compliance tasks that are neglected due to complexity and time-consuming manual compliance, AI agents can help organizations become more compliant than ever before, ensuring higher adherence to regulations.

Sami describes customer onboarding that brings human experience into deciding where to use AI agents in a way that results in ROI:

“It’s a journey to get there on the human side—as opposed to a capability. We typically start with the human in the loop, and when we present that as part of all of our experience, people are able to see the value. Then this unlocks the next phase, and the next phase. When it's not performing, we tell you why. We're hitting about 93% efficiency where our AI agents are able to answer questions without human intervention.”

Where is the line?  

As Anna points out, the future of AI agents won’t only be about technical innovation but also a willingness to accept agents that are truly autonomous on an emotional level. “On a societal and cultural level, where are we ready—or not ready—to accept true agents?” she asks. “For example, right now we are more accepting of human error when it comes to driving than of self-driving cars making errors. But people are getting comfortable faster than I thought.” 

High precision and rigorous testing are essential for AI agents, especially in sensitive areas like payroll and compliance. Nami points out that Niural does not deploy AI agents until they achieve over 90% accuracy, and for financial transactions, Niural requires 99% accuracy. This high standard ensures that the AI agents can be trusted to handle critical tasks without errors, which is crucial for gaining client confidence and ensuring compliance with various regulations.

“Acceptance of AI agents is about trust, and it’s about stakes,” says John. “I don’t necessarily think stakes are the blocker. If you have a way to build a lot of trust, you can handle higher-stakes processes.”

Get in touch

If you are building in AI and want to talk, please reach out to our investing team: Anna Barber at anna@m13.co and Morgan Blumberg at morgan@m13.co.

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